PET: Preparazione Certificazione B1 Vocabulary Lesson 5


IN THE HOME

Describing your home; kitchen and living room; bedroom and bathroom

NEW WORD/EXPRESSION EXAMPLE
block of flats: a large building that is divided into apartments The block of flats was destroyed in an earthquake.
town house: a house in a town or city, usually a comfortable, expensive one in a fashionable area It was a beautiful four-storey town house.
cottage: a small house, usually in the countryside: We rented a little beach cottage on the North Caroline coast.
steel: a strong metal that is a mixture of iron and carbon, used for making things that need a strong structure, especially vehicles and buildings Guitar strings nowadays are made from steel or nylon.
brick: a rectangular block of hard material used for building walls and houses The chimney was made of bricks.
hedge: a line of bushes or small trees planted very
close together, especially along the edge of a garden, field, or road
She kicked the ball so powerfully that it flew over the hedge.
fence: a structure that divides two areas of land, similar to a wall but made of wood or wire and supported with posts The house was surrounded by a tall, wooden fence.
garden: a piece of land next to and belonging to a house, where flowers and other plants are grown, and often containing an area of grass The children were playing in the garden.
chimney: a hollow structure that allows the smoke from a fire inside a building to escape to the air outside Factory chimneys belched dense white smoke into the sky.
lawn: an area of grass, especially near to a house or in a park, that is cut regularly to keep it short Will you mow the lawn at the weekend?
roof: the covering that forms the top of a building, vehicle, etc. The house has a sloping/flat/tiled/thatched roof
balcony: an area with a wall or bars around it that is joined to the outside wall of a building on an upper level We had a drink on the hotel balcony.
basement: a part of a building consisting of rooms that are partly or completely below the level of the ground Our kitchenware department is in the basement.
convenient: suitable for your purposes and needs and causing the least difficulty Our local shop has very convenient opening hours.
sitting room: a living room The sitting room had exposed wooden beams.
hall: the area just inside the main entrance of a house, apartment, or other building that leads to other rooms and usually to the stairs I left my bags in the hall.
kitchen: a room where food is kept, prepared, and cooked and where the dishes are washed We usually eat breakfast in the kitchen.
dishwasher: a machine that washes dirty plates, cups, forks, etc This dishwasher even washes pots and pans.
corkscrew: a device for removing corks from bottles, that consists of a handle with a twisted metal rod to push into the cork and pull it out A corkscrew is spiral-shaped.
sofa: a long, soft seat with a back and usually arms, on which more than one person can sit at the same time They settled down on the sofa to watch the film.
cupboard: a piece of furniture or a space for storing things, with a door or doors and usually with shelves We keep the hoover and mop in a cupboard under the stairs.
kettle: a container for boiling water, that has a lid, handle, and spout and is made from plastic or metal I don’t like the design of this kettle.
pillow: a rectangular cloth bag filled with soft material, such as feathers or artificial materials, used for resting your head on in bed Do you prefer a feather pillow or a foam pillow?

 

NOTES:

Furniture is an uncountable noun and can never be plural

There is a lot of furniture in this house.

 

place, space

place is a countable noun

Can you find a place to put this vase, please? 

space can be used as an uncountable noun.

There isn’t enough space for the vase on the shelf. 

 



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